Professional Elliott Wave Analysis Suite — Complete Wave Structure Reference Guide

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═══ WAVE STRUCTURE REFERENCE - BULLISH IMPULSE ═══

⓪①②③④⑤(Start)← Wave 2: Corrective(38.2%-78.6% ret of W1)⚠️ Cannot go below W0!← Wave 3: STRONGEST(161.8%+ of W1)Never the shortest wave!← Wave 4: Corrective(23.6%-50% ret of W3)⚠️ Cannot enter W1 territory!← Wave 5: Final push(61.8%-100% of W1)W1 Top

📈 The Bullish Impulse Story

Imagine you're watching a stock that has been beaten down. Suddenly, smart money starts accumulating. This is where our story begins at Wave ⓪ - the cycle start.

Wave ① - The Awakening: The first believers step in. Volume is modest, skepticism is high. Most traders dismiss this as a "dead cat bounce." The price rises from the depths, but nobody's convinced yet. This wave establishes our base measurement for everything that follows.

Wave ② - The Shakeout: Fear returns! "I told you so!" cry the bears. Price retraces 38.2%-78.6% of Wave 1, shaking out weak hands. Critical Rule: Wave 2 can NEVER go below Wave 0! If it does, the count is invalid. This is where the strongest hands accumulate more.

Wave ③ - The Power Move: THIS is where fortunes are made! Wave 3 is typically the longest and strongest wave, extending at least 161.8% of Wave 1 (often 200%-261.8%). Volume explodes, news turns positive, and FOMO kicks in. Critical Rule: Wave 3 can NEVER be the shortest wave!

Wave ④ - The Breather: After the explosive Wave 3, traders take profits. This correction is usually shallow (23.6%-50% of Wave 3) and often moves sideways. Critical Rule: Wave 4 can NEVER enter Wave 1 territory! This overlap rule helps confirm your count.

Wave ⑤ - The Final Push: The last hurrah! Retail traders pile in, media coverage peaks, but smart money starts distributing. Watch for divergences - price makes new highs but momentum weakens. Wave 5 typically equals 61.8%-100% of Wave 1 in length.

RULES (Must Follow)

  • Wave 2 < 100% of Wave 1
  • Wave 3 ≠ shortest wave
  • Wave 4 ≠ overlap Wave 1

GUIDELINES (Should Follow)

  • Wave 2 & 4 alternate in form
  • Wave 3 often has highest volume
  • Wave 5 may show divergence

═══ WAVE STRUCTURE REFERENCE - BEARISH IMPULSE ═══

⓪①②③④⑤(Start)← Wave 2: Corrective(38.2%-78.6% ret of W1)⚠️ Cannot go above W0!← Wave 3: STRONGEST(161.8%+ of W1)Never the shortest wave!← Wave 4: Corrective(23.6%-50% ret of W3)⚠️ Cannot enter W1 territory!← Wave 5: Final push(61.8%-100% of W1)W1 Bottom

📉 The Bearish Impulse Story

The market has reached euphoric highs. Everyone is bullish, leverage is maxed out. Little do they know, the distribution phase has begun. Our story starts at - the market top.

- The First Crack: Smart money exits while retail holds. "It's just a pullback!" they say. The first decline catches most off guard. Volume picks up on the downside. This initial drop sets the template for what's to come.

Wave ② - The Bull Trap: "See? It's recovering!" Hope springs eternal. Price bounces 38.2%-78.6% of Wave 1, drawing in buyers who think the dip is over. Critical Rule: Wave 2 can NEVER exceed Wave 0! This rally is a gift for bears to add shorts.

Wave ③ - The Crash: Reality hits hard. Wave 3 down is devastating - panic selling, margin calls, forced liquidations. This wave extends at least 161.8% of Wave 1 (often much more). News turns apocalyptic. Critical Rule: Wave 3 is NEVER the shortest! This is where most damage occurs.

Wave ④ - False Hope: A relief rally emerges from the carnage. "The worst is over!" traders proclaim. But this correction is shallow (23.6%-50% of Wave 3) and sets up the final leg down. Critical Rule: Wave 4 cannot rally into Wave 1 territory!

Wave ⑤ - Capitulation: The final flush. Despair reaches maximum. Those who held through everything finally give up. Watch for bullish divergences - price makes new lows but selling pressure wanes. This is where the next bull market is born.

═══ CORRECTIVE PATTERNS - ABC STRUCTURES ═══

ZIGZAG

(5-3-5)
ⒶⒷⒸ

Sharp correction, deep retracement

  • Wave A: 5 waves
  • Wave B: 3 waves (38.2%-78.6% of A)
  • Wave C: 5 waves (61.8%-161.8% of A)
Typically retraces 50%-61.8% of prior impulse

FLAT

(3-3-5)
ⒶⒷⒸ

Sideways correction

  • Wave A: 3 waves
  • Wave B: 3 waves (≈100% of A)
  • Wave C: 5 waves (100%-161.8% of A)
B often tests the start of A

EXPANDED FLAT

(3-3-5)
ⒶⒷⒸ

B exceeds start of A

  • Wave A: 3 waves
  • Wave B: 3 waves (>100% of A)
  • Wave C: 5 waves (161.8%+ of A)
Strong C wave, often violent

TRIANGLE

(3-3-3-3-3)
ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ

Converging pattern before breakout

  • 5 waves: A-B-C-D-E
  • Each wave has 3 sub-waves
  • Converging trendlines
Usually in Wave 4 or Wave B
Breakout: direction of larger trend

═══ COMPLETE ELLIOTT WAVE MARKET CYCLE (8 Waves Total) ═══

◄─── IMPULSE PHASE ───►◄─── CORRECTIVE PHASE ───►
⓪①②③④⑤ⒶⒷⒸ(Cycle Start)(Cycle End →New Cycle)
IMPULSE (Waves 1-5)CORRECTION (Waves A-B-C)
• Moves WITH the trend• Moves AGAINST the trend
• 5-wave structure• 3-wave structure (or complex)
• Waves 1,3,5 = motive• Retraces 38.2%-61.8% of impulse
• Waves 2,4 = corrective• Sets up next impulse

═══ FIBONACCI RELATIONSHIPS - QUICK REFERENCE ═══

WAVERELATIONSHIPTYPICAL VALUES
①Initial MoveEstablishes the base measurement
②Retraces W1
38.2% (shallow)
50.0% (common)
61.8%
78.6% (deep max)
③Extends W1
161.8%
200.0%
261.8%
423.6%
④Retraces W3
23.6% (shallow)
38.2%
50.0% (max)
⑤Relates to W1
61.8% (min)
100% (W5=W1)
161.8% (extended)
WAVERELATIONSHIPTYPICAL VALUES
ⒶInitial DeclineEstablishes correction base
ⒷRetraces A38.2% - 78.6% of A
ⒸRelates to A61.8% - 161.8% of A (often C = A)

═══ WAVE DEGREES (Largest to Smallest) ═══

DEGREEIMPULSE LABELSCORRECTIVETYPICAL DURATION
Grand Super[I] [II]...[A] [B]Multi-century
Supercycle(I) (II)...(A) (B)40-70 years
CycleI II ...A B1-10 years
PrimaryⒾ Ⓘⓘ ...Ⓐ ⒷMonths to years
Intermediate(1) (2)...(a) (b)Weeks to months
Minor1 2 ...a bDays to weeks
Minute① ② ...ⓐ ⓑHours to days
Minuettei ii...Minutes to hours
Sub-MinuetteMinutes
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